Creditor: A person or company to whom a debt (usually money) is owed. See judgement creditors. Direct debit: 1. A way to get money in a judgment against someone. 2. Money debited from the debtor`s bank account. Homegroup: An agency-run home where youth live with other youth. Youth have certain rights with staff and volunteers who work in the residential group. Huntley Hearing: A hearing in which the court was asked not to use a statement by the defendant based on the idea that the testimony had been obtained illegally. Divorce: The legal dissolution of a marriage by the court.
Legal Aid Society (LAS): A New York-based organization that provides legal representation in many areas of law. Public offence: a crime. Any offence punishable by criminal law. This is different from a private or civil matter that violates “civil laws,” such as when a contract is not honored. Service: The delivery of legal documents in a case. The service officially tells a person that something is happening in a case. If a party is not properly served, this may be grounds for rejection of an application. Documents must be submitted by a person who is 18 years of age or older and not part of the case. This person must then make an affidavit of the date and method of delivery. See personalized service, replacement service. Replacement: A type of legal service.
Court records are left with a person who lives or works at the person`s address, and copies are sent to the party. Legal separation: A written and signed agreement between spouses in which they live separately while remaining married. This formal agreement is filed when the divorce is filed. Provision: The total amount of amounts due or delayed. Complaint: A brief description of the reason for the lawsuit in a cash-only lockout case: When a landlord locks a tenant out of the rental unit without court permission. Lockouts and all other self-help evictions are illegal. Non-execution: Do not perform any action that you are legally obliged to do. See Misconduct and Misconduct. ADR (Alternative Dispute Resolution): A way to help people solve legal problems without going to court. Mediation and arbitration are types of ADR. Mortgagee: A person who gives money to another person to buy a property.
This person is also known as a lender. See debtor. Robbery: The illegal removal of property from or in front of another person through violence or intimidation. Check your state`s small claims money limit first before considering legal action. You can search for the terms “[your state] owes small claims court” or “[your state`s] monetary claims court.” Search for a .gov website with an answer or call a small claims attorney with questions. Law: The study of law and the structure of the legal system. Obligation: 1. A promise, deposit of money or deposit in a case to get permission from the court or the other party to do something. 2. Family Court: The court orders that a person give money or security to the court or support collection point (UCS) to ensure that assistance is paid.
Monetary judgment: An amount of money awarded to a person by the court in payment for damage suffered (loss or injury). Debtor of seizure: The person from whom money is taken to pay a judgment. Law enforcement: Taking legal action to ensure that someone obeys a judgment. Right of lease at will: Right to occupy a property for as long as the tenant wishes. The right is given by the owner or owner. Terminating a tenancy at will requires the same legal process as terminating a monthly lease. Support order: a court order that decides how much money to pay for the maintenance of a child or spouse (husband or wife). A support order may contain money; Health care; payment of debts; or reimbursement of court costs and attorneys` fees, interest and penalties; and other types of support.
See Non-custodial parent, obligation and debtor. To define a legal term, enter a word or phrase below. Legal tender serves several purposes. By default, it is used by market participants to perform the functions of money in the economy: an indirect medium of exchange, a unit of account, a store of value, and a deferred payment standard. Proponents of legal tender laws argue that markets generally do not produce the optimal type, quality, and quantity of money, and that legal tender increases the usefulness of money as a means of reducing transaction costs. In particular, legal tender can allow flexibility in the money supply, and a single currency can eliminate the transaction costs associated with using multiple competing currencies. The introduction of legal tender is a means of achieving a single currency. Fine: The money a person must pay as a penalty if they do something illegal or don`t do something they should.
Implied eviction: When a tenant cannot use part or all of the apartment because the landlord has done or allowed something. Subrogate: To replace one person with another in connection with a legal claim. Wrongful homicide: A complaint filed by family members (or a person who, as a beneficiary, would take over in a will) of a person who died as a result of an inappropriate, negligent or unlawful act of another person who caused the death of a family member. You can take the case to Small Claims Court and take legal action if it meets the minimum and maximum money thresholds. Mixing: When someone mixes real estate or money intended for different purposes in a mutual fund or bank account. Long-arm jurisdiction: A legal provision that allows a state to claim personal jurisdiction (legal control) over a person living in another state. There must be a link between the person and the state that legally wants to do so. Family Court Legal Service: The Office of Children`s Services Administration, which provides legal services for matters referred by the Social Services Commissioner.
Final release: When a youth is released from foster care and a government agency does not have legal custody or authority over them. This usually happens when a teen turns 21 or when the release period ends. Adolescents must be at least 18 years of age to be released, unless they return home. Civil case: A lawsuit to obtain money to recover property, force someone into a contract, or protect a person`s civil rights. Promissory note: A written document indicating that a person promises to pay money to another person. Bail reinstatement: When a court returns bail money because it says the defendant had a good reason for missing court. See exemption from bail and forfeiture. Dunaway Hearing: A hearing to ask the court to suppress evidence. It is based on the idea that the police obtained this evidence during an illegal arrest. This hearing takes place at the same time as a Mapp, Huntley or Wade hearing. Deposit: A legal document that a person buys from a bond and gives to the court in lieu of money. If the defendant does not appear in court as ordered, the guarantor must pay the amount of the security to the court.
Obligation: 1. A legal or moral obligation to do or not to do something. 2. A formal agreement to pay a certain amount of money or do something for someone. Income or Wage Deduction Order (OID or AOP): An order that tells the employer of a person who is required to pay child support to withdraw money from their wages in order to meet their child support obligations. This includes amounts due (arrears) and future initial payments. The money goes directly to the beneficiary. Seizure: A legal procedure that allows a portion of a person`s salary and/or assets to be deducted to pay for a judgment. See also direct source deduction, sources of income, payroll deduction. Surety: A cash bond (usually cash) given to the court to release an accused or witness and ensure that he or she returns to court.
Representation: 1. The act of representing or acting for another person: for example, a lawyer for a client. 2. A statement about an alleged (unproven) fact that is used to get someone to do something: for example, if a buyer relies on a seller`s word that the roof does not leak. 3. Substitute Tribunal. A way money is spent in an estate.